Radical change and the art world are two concepts rarely found in the same sentence. While many of the structures in which the industry currently exists have been shaped by challenging the status quo, it seems today those running it prefer tradition over innovation. But they’re no longer the ones deciding. While social media isn’t new, it is continuously shifting the power across industries. And with it, dismantling the traditional structures on every level of the art ecosystem.
Through their curatorial point of view, art galleries used to hold the position of tastemakers – or gatekeepers – dictating what was deemed relevant or worthy of exhibiting. While collectors, visitors and art enthusiasts still look for a filter through which to experience art, the role of the gallery has been hugely impacted by social media. They’re no longer the sole curators on what gets to be seen and sold. And buyers and artists no longer have to rely on the traditional systems to connect. Opening up the market to those who historically were unable to participate. For artists, this shift is a blessing and a curse. The agency to build direct relationships with collectors, brands, galleries and institutions and the ownership of their following comes with a freedom and independence to grow their career on their terms. Through social media, self representation suddenly became a reality. According to Artsy’s 2023 Trends Report, 44 percent of galleries now meet or discover new artists through Instagram. But the pressures of building an online presence and the need to continuously create virality can limit how artists get to develop their creative practice. Exploring your own narratives while being exposed to the direct feedback loop from social media isn’t necessarily the most fertile ground for self-expression.
While social media democratized in many ways, it hasn’t fundamentally changed the art world. Those embracing connecting and building a presence online risk being judged as frivolous, or not being taken seriously by the establishment due to not conforming to how things used to be done. While those who dismiss a hybrid art world completely, miss an opportunity to connect with a new generation of artists, collectors and galleries. How can the diminishing of the existing power structures allow galleries, collectors and artists to redefine the future of the art world?
We asked four experts for their take on the purpose of galleries today, the existing power structures between galleries, collectors and artists and how social media impacts the art world.